IRS HMRC Whistleblower Crackdown: Informants Now Earn Up to 30%

The IRS HMRC whistleblower partnership just turned every banker, bookkeeper and disgruntled business partner on both sides of the Atlantic into a potential paid informant. Washington and London want tips on hidden foreign accounts, and they’ll pay up to 30% of what they collect.

On October 7 the IRS published news release IR-2026-120, spotlighting how its Whistleblower Office helped HM Revenue & Customs launch the UK’s Strengthened Reward Scheme. The first example of reportable conduct in the release? Undeclared foreign bank accounts and unfiled FBARs.

That landed eight days before the October 15 extended FBAR deadline. I don’t think the timing’s an accident.

Key Takeaway: The IRS HMRC whistleblower partnership, highlighted by the IRS on October 7, 2026, links the US award program (15% to 30% of proceeds in cases above $2 million) with HMRC’s Strengthened Reward Scheme (15% to 30% of tax collected above £1.5 million) to hunt offshore accounts, trusts and shell companies. Informants don’t need to be US or UK citizens or residents to get paid. Anyone holding money abroad should treat this as a deadline: file any missing FBAR by October 15 and make sure every structure you own is properly reported.
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What did the IRS and HMRC announce?

The IRS said on October 7, 2026, in release IR-2026-120, that its Whistleblower Office helped HMRC stand up the UK’s Strengthened Reward Scheme, which launched in November 2025. Both agencies now urge insiders with specific, credible information on cross-border tax evasion to report it, and either one can pay an award when a tip produces collected tax.

The official IRS release is blunt about what it wants. Its list of target conduct reads like a checklist of classic offshore mistakes:

  • Undeclared foreign bank accounts and failure to file an FBAR
  • Assets hidden through foreign trusts, foundations, financial instruments or anonymous entities in tax havens
  • Money laundering
  • Transfer pricing manipulation and cross-border profit shifting by wealthy individuals and multinationals

IRS Chief Executive Officer Frank J. Bisignano said the collaboration “will help deter large-scale, cross-border tax evasion.” HMRC Chief Executive JP Marks praised “the important role that informants play.” Notice the second bullet. Properly reported offshore trusts are perfectly legal, but an unreported one is exactly the kind of file an informant can now sell to two governments at once.

It also lands amid growing pressure on FATCA enforcement, after a Treasury watchdog criticised how little the IRS does with the foreign bank data it already receives. Paying insiders is cheaper than auditing.

IRS HMRC whistleblower offshore bank vault

How much can an IRS HMRC whistleblower earn?

An IRS HMRC whistleblower can earn 15% to 30% under either program. The IRS pays that share of proceeds in cases where the amount in dispute exceeds $2 million, while HMRC pays 15% to 30% of tax collected, excluding penalties and interest, once a tip recovers at least £1.5 million. Neither program publishes a cap.

The US program isn’t theoretical. In release IR-2026-84 from July, the IRS said whistleblower tips have helped recover more than $8 billion since 2007, with over $1.4 billion paid out in awards. Read that number twice.

Feature IRS Whistleblower Program (US) HMRC Strengthened Reward Scheme (UK)
Award range 15% to 30% of proceeds collected 15% to 30% of tax collected (excl. penalties and interest)
Minimum case size Over $2 million in dispute At least £1.5 million collected
Published cap None None
Launched Award rules since 2006, Whistleblower Office since 2007 November 2025
Citizenship or residency needed? No No

Who actually files these tips? In our experience, it’s rarely a stranger. It’s the bookkeeper who quit, the partner who got squeezed out of a deal, or the spouse in a messy divorce. Those people know where the accounts are, and now they’ve got a seven-figure reason to talk.

Who does the IRS HMRC whistleblower push target?

The IRS HMRC whistleblower push targets wealthy individuals and large businesses that use offshore accounts, shell companies, foreign trusts and foundations to hide income. US citizens abroad with unreported accounts, UK residents with undeclared offshore income, and anyone splitting transfers across several jurisdictions sit squarely in its sights.

Americans carry the heaviest load here. The US taxes its citizens on worldwide income wherever they live, so a US passport holder in Lisbon or Dubai still owes FBAR and FATCA reporting on foreign accounts. That’s why more Americans with real offshore lives are weighing whether to renounce US citizenship once they’ve secured a second nationality, and why second passport strategies have moved from fringe to mainstream planning.

The UK side bites differently. Since Britain abolished the non-dom tax break in April 2025, long-term residents face UK tax on worldwide income, and offshore income that used to sit outside the net is now fair game for an informant.

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What should offshore account holders do before October 15?

File any missing FBAR through FinCEN’s BSA E-Filing System by October 15, the automatic extension date, if your foreign accounts topped $10,000 in aggregate at any point last year. Then audit every trust, company and account you control for proper reporting. A compliant structure gives an informant nothing to sell.

The IRS FBAR guidance is clear that the report goes to FinCEN separately from your tax return, and the extension to October 15 is automatic. No request needed.

This is where people get burned. We still see clients who assumed a dormant account holding $12,000 didn’t count. It does, because the $10,000 test is the combined value of all your foreign accounts. Under 31 U.S.C. 5321, FBAR penalties for non-willful failures start from a $10,000 base adjusted for inflation, while willful failures can cost the greater of $100,000 (also inflation-adjusted) or 50% of the account balance. The Supreme Court’s 2023 Bittner ruling limited non-willful penalties to one per report, which helps. Willful cases get no such mercy.

Being offshore is perfectly legal. Being unreported is the problem, and that’s the only thing these programs pay informants to expose.

What this means for you: The IRS HMRC whistleblower partnership rewards anyone who can point to money you haven’t declared, so the cheapest defence is a structure with nothing to hide. Get any overdue FBAR filed before October 15, then review how your accounts, companies and trusts are held and reported. A properly documented offshore company formation in the right jurisdiction, paired with a US LLC for non-residents where it fits, gives you legal privacy, banking access and a clean paper trail. Liberty Mundo sets these structures up every week, with the reporting built in from day one.

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IRS HMRC Whistleblower FAQ

What is the IRS HMRC whistleblower partnership?
The IRS HMRC whistleblower partnership is cooperation between the IRS Whistleblower Office and HMRC, highlighted by the IRS on October 7, 2026. The IRS helped HMRC launch its Strengthened Reward Scheme in November 2025, and both agencies now encourage informants to report cross-border evasion such as hidden foreign accounts, trusts and shell companies.
How much is the HMRC whistleblower reward?
The HMRC whistleblower reward is 15% to 30% of the tax collected, excluding penalties and interest, when the information leads to at least £1.5 million in tax. Rewards are discretionary, anonymous tips aren’t paid, and HMRC warns it can take years between a report and any payment.
Can a non-American receive an IRS whistleblower award?
Yes. The IRS says whistleblowers don’t need to be US or UK citizens or residents to qualify for an award. The IRS whistleblower award generally pays 15% to 30% of proceeds collected in cases where more than $2 million is in dispute, so a foreign banker or accountant can claim.
When is the FBAR deadline in 2026?
The FBAR for calendar year 2025 was due April 15, 2026, with an automatic extension to October 15, 2026. You don’t need to request the extension. The report is filed electronically through FinCEN’s BSA E-Filing System if your foreign accounts exceeded $10,000 in aggregate at any time during the year.
Does the IRS HMRC whistleblower program make offshore accounts illegal?
No. Holding offshore accounts, companies and trusts is legal in both the US and the UK. The IRS HMRC whistleblower program pays informants only when their information leads to tax collected on undeclared income or assets, so a properly reported structure carries no reward for anyone.

Bottom line: two of the world’s biggest tax authorities just put a price on your secrets. If your offshore setup is clean, this changes nothing. If it isn’t, October 15 is the cheapest day you’ll get to fix it.