Mauritius Property Tax Increase 2026: Foreign Buyer Duty Doubles

The Mauritius property tax increase for foreign buyers took effect on 1 July 2026, doubling both Registration Duty and Land Transfer Tax from 5% to 10% on residential deals under the island’s EDB investment schemes.

The change was flagged in the 2025-26 Budget and locked in through Prime Minister Navin Ramgoolam’s 2026-27 national Budget delivered in June. From this week, a non-citizen registering a deed on a villa or apartment under the Integrated Resort Scheme (IRS), Real Estate Scheme (RES), Property Development Scheme (PDS) or Smart City Scheme pays 10% Registration Duty on the way in. Sell later, and the Land Transfer Tax on the way out has doubled as well.

Mauritius spent two decades building its pitch as the Indian Ocean’s premier destination for residency in Mauritius through property. That pitch just got materially more expensive, and anyone weighing residency overseas through real estate needs to rerun the numbers before signing anything.

Key Takeaway: The Mauritius property tax increase doubles Registration Duty for foreign buyers and Land Transfer Tax for foreign sellers from 5% to 10% on EDB-scheme residential property, effective for deeds registered on or after 1 July 2026. No grandfathering applies, so buyers who signed reservation agreements months ago still pay the new rate at registration. The USD 375,000 property route to a Mauritius residence permit survives untouched. Getting through the door at that minimum now costs roughly USD 18,750 more in duty than it did last week.
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What the Mauritius Property Tax Increase Changes From 1 July

The mechanics are dead simple. When a non-citizen buys a residential unit under an EDB scheme, the buyer pays Registration Duty at deed registration. When a non-citizen sells one, the seller pays Land Transfer Tax. Both rates sat at 5% for years. Both are now 10%, applying to every deed registered on or after 1 July 2026, as confirmed by ENSafrica’s analysis of the 2026-27 Budget.

Charge Who pays Before 1 July 2026 From 1 July 2026
Registration Duty (EDB schemes) Non-citizen buyer 5% 10%
Land Transfer Tax (EDB schemes) Non-citizen seller 5% 10%
G+2 apartment resale levy Vendor None 10% special levy

The numbers don’t lie. At the long-standing USD 375,000 minimum that anchors the property residency route, duty at purchase jumps from about USD 18,750 to USD 37,500. On a USD 2 million Smart City villa, the buyer now hands over USD 200,000 before collecting the keys. And KPMG’s alert on the underlying Finance Act indicates the resale side bites even harder: the Land Transfer Tax on a non-citizen’s exit is calculated as the higher of 10% of the sale price or 30% of the capital gain realised.

No Grandfathering, Not Even for Signed Agreements

Here’s the kicker. The new rate turns on one date only: the day the deed is registered. A reservation agreement signed in March, a promise of sale notarised in May, none of it shields the buyer. ENSafrica put it bluntly, noting the new rate bites even where the reservation agreement or promise of sale was signed before 1 July. Buyers mid-transaction who failed to push their notaries to register before the deadline are simply out of luck. That ship has sailed.

Developers on the island reportedly spent June racing deeds to the Registrar-General for exactly this reason. Anyone whose paperwork slipped past the cutoff now owes double.

The G+2 Apartment Door Closes Too

Buried in the same Budget is a second blow to foreign buyers. The Government will stop granting leases under the G+2 Scheme that allow apartments on State Lands and Pas Géométriques to be sold to non-citizens. Existing owners and approved leaseholders keep their rights, but future vendors of those units face a fresh 10% special levy, with only already-signed notarial reservation contracts grandfathered. The G+2 route was the budget-friendly side door into Mauritian property for foreigners. Going forward, that door is closed to new entrants.

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Why Mauritius Is Squeezing Buyers While Courting Millionaires

Let’s be blunt: this is a repricing, not a retreat. The same Budget that doubled duty rolled out a new Golden Visa for investors committing at least USD 1 million to high-value sectors such as fintech, AI, biotechnology, renewable energy and global treasury within their first year, complete with a two-year renewable visa, a path to permanent residence and Premium Visa-style tax treatment, according to both ENSafrica and PwC Mauritius. The Occupation Permit for investors still starts at USD 100,000. Port Louis wants capital that builds businesses, not just capital parked in beachfront concrete.

There may be more coming. The Budget states that duties and taxes on EDB-scheme transfers are under review, which reads like a warning that 10% is a floor rather than a ceiling. Anyone who watched Portugal’s Golden Visa crisis unfold knows how quickly a residency-by-investment regime can turn hostile once a government starts tinkering. The pattern rarely stops at one tax rise.

What this means for you: If Mauritius was on your shortlist, the property route still delivers a residence permit at USD 375,000, but the all-in cost just rose by five figures and the exit tax doubled. Run the maths against alternatives before committing: an Occupation Permit via a USD 100,000 investment, or incorporating in Mauritius and qualifying through a company, may now beat buying a villa outright. Our team compares all 57 residency options we handle and will tell you straight whether the Mauritius property tax increase kills the case for the island or merely dents it.

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Mauritius Property Duty FAQ

How much is the Mauritius property tax increase for foreign buyers?
The Mauritius property tax increase doubles Registration Duty on purchase and Land Transfer Tax on sale from 5% to 10% for non-citizens transacting under EDB schemes. It applies to every deed registered on or after 1 July 2026, regardless of when the sale was agreed.
Does the 10% duty apply if I signed a reservation agreement before 1 July 2026?
Yes. There is no grandfathering for EDB-scheme purchases. The rate is fixed by the date the deed is registered with the Registrar-General, not the date you signed the reservation agreement or promise of sale. Deeds registered from 1 July 2026 pay 10%.
Which Mauritius property schemes are hit by the doubled duty?
The 10% rates apply to non-citizen transactions under Economic Development Board schemes, including the Integrated Resort Scheme, Real Estate Scheme, Property Development Scheme and Smart City Scheme. G+2 apartments face a separate 10% vendor levy, and new G+2 leases to non-citizens are ending.
Can foreigners still get Mauritius residency by buying property?
Yes. Buying qualifying EDB-scheme property at USD 375,000 or more still grants a residence permit for the buyer and dependants for as long as the property is held. The route itself is unchanged. Only the transaction taxes on entry and exit have doubled.
What does a foreign seller pay under the new Land Transfer Tax rules?
According to KPMG’s analysis of the Finance Act, a non-citizen reselling EDB-scheme property or a G+2 apartment pays the higher of 10% of the sale price or 30% of the capital gain realised. On appreciating beachfront property, the 30% gain test will often be the larger number.

Bottom line: Mauritius remains one of the most liveable low-tax bases on earth, and the Mauritius property tax increase will not change that for buyers who love the island. For pure residency shoppers, though, the maths has shifted, and comparing the property route against a longer-term Mauritius citizenship play or a cheaper permit elsewhere is now essential homework.