Green Card Bond 2026: US Threatens $100,000 Barrier

A green card bond of up to $100,000 could soon stand between new immigrants and permanent residence in the United States, after the State Department confirmed it is evaluating refundable six-figure deposits for immigrant visa applicants abroad.

The Wall Street Journal broke the story on 15 July. State Department spokesperson Tommy Pigott then confirmed the administration is weighing a bond meant to prove newcomers are “financially self-sufficient” and “contribute to our society more than they take from it.” No rule has been published. The plan would begin as a pilot in a handful of countries.

For anyone whose Plan A runs through a US consulate, this is a wake-up call. Families comparing the American route against residency programs in 57 countries just watched the potential entry price jump by six figures.

Key Takeaway: The US State Department is evaluating a green card bond of roughly $100,000 for some immigrant visa applicants abroad, refundable only when the holder becomes a US citizen, the Wall Street Journal reported on 15 July 2026 and department spokesperson Tommy Pigott confirmed. The requirement would launch as a pilot in a small group of countries, and relatives in the US could post the money on an applicant’s behalf. Nothing changes for pending applications today. But the direction of travel is unmistakable: legal US immigration keeps getting more expensive, and a backup plan abroad has never looked smarter.
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What Is the Green Card Bond Proposal?

The green card bond proposal is a State Department plan to require certain applicants for US permanent residence to post a refundable deposit of around $100,000 before their immigrant visa is issued. The money would return only after naturalisation, which takes at least five years from the day the green card arrives.

Officials told reporters the figure could land higher or lower depending on the case. The template already exists. Since August 2025, the visa bond pilot program has required B-1/B-2 visitor applicants from designated countries to post $5,000 to $15,000, and the State Department says the scheme now touches roughly 50 countries, with 97 percent of around 1,000 bonded travellers departing on time.

Here’s the kicker. Leave the US early, lose your status, or simply never naturalise, and that deposit stays locked up. A refund arrives only with a certificate of citizenship.

Who Would Pay the $100,000 Green Card Bond?

Immigrant visa applicants processed at US consulates abroad would pay the bond, with the State Department planning to pilot the requirement in a small number of countries first. American relatives could front the $100,000 on an applicant’s behalf, recovering it only once the immigrant naturalises as a US citizen.

Let’s be blunt about who this squeezes. Immigration attorneys quoted across this week’s coverage warn that a six-figure deposit would price ordinary middle-class families out of legal immigration entirely, leaving the family-sponsorship system to those with serious liquidity.

Half the enquiries we field from US-bound clients these days open with a cost question, not a visa question. Sponsorship maths that already stretched families to the limit turns brutal once a six-figure deposit enters the equation.

How the Bond Fits the Wider US Squeeze

One proposal is a headline. Four in a year is policy. The bond lands on top of visitor visa bonds, a $100,000 H-1B fee now tied up in court challenges, the slow-starting Gold Card launch, and a proposed EB-5 rule tightening aimed at investor green cards. The pattern reads the same from every angle: the US is repricing legal entry.

US route Money on the table Status Money back?
B-1/B-2 visitor visa bond $5,000 to $15,000 In effect since August 2025, roughly 50 countries Yes, on timely departure
Green card bond (immigrant visas) Around $100,000, case-dependent Proposal, pilot planned Yes, at naturalisation only
Gold Card residency $1 million contribution Launched 2026, slow uptake No
EB-5 investor green card $800,000 minimum (targeted employment area) Active, tighter rules proposed Investment at risk

We see the same pattern every time Washington floats a number like this: a rush of applications trying to beat the rule, then a processing pile-up that punishes everyone in the queue. The clock is ticking for anyone mid-process.

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When Would the Green Card Bond Take Effect?

The green card bond has no start date. As of 17 July 2026 no rule has appeared in the Federal Register, no consular instructions have changed, and pending applicants owe nothing. The State Department intends to test the bond in a few pilot countries before any wider rollout, and legal challenges are widely expected.

Court fights already stalled the H-1B fee, and a deposit of this size on family immigration would draw lawsuits the day it appears in print. That could delay implementation by months or kill it outright. Or the administration could pilot it quietly through the same machinery it used for visitor bonds, where no legislation was needed. Nobody knows which way it breaks. Not even close.

What this means for you: If your five-year plan runs through a US consulate, stop treating it as the only road. A $100,000 deposit that returns only at citizenship is capital you cannot invest, cannot bank, and cannot recover if policy shifts again. Diversify the bet. Second citizenship programs give your family options no single government can freeze, and residency routes from Uruguay to the rebooted New Zealand investor visa cost a fraction of what Washington is now floating. We help clients build that fallback before the rules change, not after.

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How much is the proposed green card bond?
Around $100,000 per applicant, according to Wall Street Journal reporting confirmed by the State Department, though officials say the figure could vary case by case. The deposit would apply to certain immigrant visa applicants at US consulates abroad, starting with a pilot group of countries.
Is the green card bond refundable?
Yes, but only after the immigrant becomes a US citizen, which takes at least five years of permanent residence plus naturalisation processing. Applicants who leave the US, lose their status, or never naturalise would not recover the money under the design described in this week’s reporting.
Who can pay the immigrant visa bond for an applicant?
Family members already living in the United States could post the money on an applicant’s behalf, according to the reporting. The sponsor’s cash would sit with the government for the full journey from visa issuance to naturalisation, typically five years or longer, before any refund.
Is the US visa bond program in effect for green cards right now?
No. As of 17 July 2026 there is no Federal Register rule, no change to consular processing, and no payment due from any pending applicant. Only the separate visitor visa bond of $5,000 to $15,000 for B-1/B-2 applicants from designated countries is currently operating.
Is the bond the same as the Gold Card or EB-5?
No. The Gold Card is a $1 million contribution route to US residency, and EB-5 requires an $800,000 minimum at-risk investment in a targeted employment area. The bond would be an additional refundable deposit demanded of ordinary immigrant visa applicants, not an investment program.

The United States is repricing its front door, one program at a time. Whether the bond survives the lawyers or dies in draft form, the lesson for internationally mobile families is the one we have banged on about for years: never leave your family’s mobility hostage to a single government’s mood.

Sources and References

  1. The Hill, State Department considering $100,000 bonds on green card applicants
  2. Federal Register, Visas: Visa Bond Pilot Program
  3. US Department of State, Countries Subject to Visa Bonds
  4. US Citizenship and Immigration Services, EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program