China Offshore Crackdown: Tiger, Futu Hit With $330M Fines

The China offshore crackdown just moved from warning shots to live fire. Tiger Brokers will block deposits and new buy trades on all mainland China accounts from June 12, days after parent company UP Fintech disclosed a $59.7 million penalty from the China Securities Regulatory Commission. Add the proposed $271 million fine against rival Futu Securities and Beijing has now put roughly $330 million of penalties on the table in a matter of weeks.

The CSRC announced on May 22 that it would penalize Tiger Brokers (NZ) Limited, Futu Securities International (Hong Kong) Limited and Longbridge Securities (Hong Kong) Limited for running cross-border securities, fund and futures business in mainland China without onshore licences. All three firms get a two-year grace period to wind down. Existing mainland clients can sell holdings, withdraw funds or close accounts. That is it. No new money in, no new positions.

For two decades these platforms were the quiet workhorses of Chinese capital flight, letting mainland residents buy Hong Kong and US stocks from a phone app. Bloomberg has described the campaign as the largest cross-border enforcement operation China has run in decades, and it lands squarely on the offshore account strategies of millions of investors.

Richard’s take: When Beijing slaps nine-figure fines on brokers, the brokers are not the real target. The clients are. The China offshore crackdown is a data-driven tax harvest dressed up as a licensing dispute, and CRS handed the authorities the map. If your plan for financial privacy is an app on your phone and a brokerage in a CRS jurisdiction, you never had a plan. You had a delay.
Form your offshore company today

Put your assets beyond reach in 57 jurisdictions.

Pick where you want your company. We handle the filing, the registered agent, and the bank introduction. From US$1,290, done in days, not months.

  • Charging-order protection in jurisdictions courts can't pierce
  • Zero tax on foreign income in 30+ territories
  • Banking options available
  • Fixed price. No surprise fees at closing

Or book a strategy call first if you want us to pressure-test the jurisdiction against your residency and tax situation before you commit.

2,400+ Companies formed
57 Jurisdictions
38 Banking partners
12 yrs On the ground

CSRC Fines Reach $330 Million Across Three Brokers

The numbers are brutal. On June 2, UP Fintech told shareholders that the CSRC’s Beijing bureau had ordered penalties and confiscation of illegal gains totalling roughly RMB 411 million, about $59.7 million, against several of its subsidiaries. The company booked it as a significant event for the first quarter and reported a $26.9 million net loss for Q1 2026.

Futu got it worse. Not even close. The CSRC and its Shenzhen bureau propose to confiscate gains and impose fines of approximately RMB 1.85 billion, around $271 million, on Futu entities, plus a personal fine of roughly $183,575 on founder and CEO Li Hua. Futu says mainland clients account for about 13% of its funded accounts. Its shares dropped by a third in the five days after the announcement.

Brokerage Penalty Status of mainland accounts
Futu Securities (Hong Kong) ~$271 million proposed, plus personal fine on CEO Li Hua New account openings halted; wind-down under two-year grace period
Tiger Brokers (New Zealand) ~$59.7 million ordered against UP Fintech subsidiaries Deposits and buy trades stop June 12; sell, withdraw or close only
Longbridge Securities (Hong Kong) Confiscation of illegal gains announced; final amount pending Mainland onboarding stopped; wind-down under two-year grace period

Tiger Brokers Freezes Mainland Deposits From June 12

The freshest development came this week. According to a client notice reported by financial industry publication Caproasia on June 4, Tiger Brokers will stop accepting deposits and new buy orders on China mainland accounts from June 12, 2026. Affected clients keep three options: sell existing holdings, withdraw funds, or close the account. The two-year grace period the CSRC granted is a runway for liquidation, not a reprieve.

Hong Kong’s banking system is moving in step. The Hong Kong Monetary Authority has reportedly told banks to apply extra measures when opening and managing investment accounts for mainland residents, a development first reported by Chinese-language outlets and echoed across the regional financial press. Anyone who watched the EU push its CRD VI banking rules onto non-EU banks will recognise the pattern: regulators no longer stop at their own borders.

How CRS Powers the China Offshore Crackdown

Here’s the kicker. None of this enforcement would be possible without the OECD’s Common Reporting Standard, which automatically feeds foreign account data to Chinese tax authorities. Tiger reports through New Zealand. Futu reports through Hong Kong. Both jurisdictions exchange data with Beijing every year, and Bloomberg reports that tax bureaus have used that data to send back-tax notices to wealthy residents, in some cases reaching back to 2018.

China taxes residents on worldwide income, including a 20% rate on overseas investment gains. From mid-2025 onward, notices started landing with investors who held Hong Kong and US stocks through offshore apps. The brokers became the choke point. Switzerland learned a similar lesson when its transparency register tore up decades of banking privacy. Bottom line: a CRS-reporting brokerage account was never private, and Beijing just proved it at scale.

For non-US residents

A US bank account that nobody reports.

A US LLC paired with a non-CRS US bank account, the rare combination that gives non-residents access to the world's deepest banking system without automatic exchange of information to your home country.

Set up your US LLC Formation · EIN · Banking

What stays private

  • Non-CRS jurisdiction

    The US does not participate in the Common Reporting Standard.

  • No bank info reported

    Balances and transactions are not shared with foreign tax authorities.

  • No ownership disclosures

    Beneficial ownership is not part of any public registry.

What the China Offshore Crackdown Signals for Global Investors

This is not just a China story. Thailand is running an AI-powered nominee crackdown of its own, and governments from Madrid to Canberra are mining exchanged account data for revenue. The toolkit is the same everywhere: data exchange first, broker pressure second, retroactive tax bills third. The clock is ticking for anyone whose structure depends on a regulator’s patience.

What this means for you: If you hold investments through a brokerage that reports under CRS, assume your home tax authority already sees it. The fix is not hiding. The fix is structure. A properly set up US LLC with a non-CRS US bank account keeps reporting lawful and predictable, and pairing it with a genuine change of tax residency can legally remove you from the data pipeline that the China offshore crackdown is built on. We help readers build exactly that, end to end.

Free assessment

How free are you really?

A government can freeze an account, block a passport, or change the rules overnight. Find out how exposed you are in 3 minutes.

Discover your score 10 questions · No signup to start
Citizenship · 1 / 10

How many passports do you currently hold?

Just one
Two
Three or more
Why did China fine Tiger Brokers and Futu Securities?
The CSRC says both firms conducted securities, public fund sales and futures business for mainland Chinese clients without the required onshore licences, violating China’s Securities Law. Penalties total roughly $330 million across the named brokers, combining fines with confiscation of what regulators call illegal gains.
What happens to existing mainland accounts at Tiger Brokers?
From June 12, 2026, mainland China accounts at Tiger Brokers can no longer deposit funds or place buy orders, according to a client notice reported on June 4. Clients may sell holdings, withdraw money or close accounts during a two-year wind-down period granted by the CSRC.
How does CRS help the China offshore crackdown?
The Common Reporting Standard automatically sends account data from over 100 jurisdictions, including Hong Kong and New Zealand, to China’s tax authorities each year. That data let tax bureaus identify residents with offshore brokerage gains and issue back-tax notices, in some cases reaching back to 2018.
Can mainland Chinese investors still buy US and Hong Kong stocks?
Yes, through approved channels. The Shanghai-Hong Kong and Shenzhen-Hong Kong Stock Connect programs remain open, as do mainland-listed ETFs tracking Hong Kong equities. What is closing is the unlicensed offshore app route that bypassed Chinese oversight entirely.
Does the China offshore crackdown affect non-Chinese investors?
Not directly, but the playbook travels. Other governments are already using CRS data for retroactive enforcement, and brokers worldwide are tightening onboarding for non-resident clients. Investors anywhere should review whether their accounts sit inside a CRS reporting chain and structure accordingly.

The era of casual offshore investing through a phone app is over for mainland China, and the enforcement model behind the China offshore crackdown is now proven, profitable and exportable. If your wealth strategy still assumes regulators move slowly, this was your wake-up call. Review your structure, check where your data flows, and look at residency options that put you on the right side of the reporting rules before the next campaign starts.